One can hurt for a number of reasons. But they are generally due to various sporting activities or different kinds of movement are called sports injuries. Common sports injuries usually involve bone, muscle or cartilage get hurt. This often happens due to lack of warm-up, bad practices training, wrong equipment, etc.
Types of sports injuries
Muscle and ligament injuries: these are classified as sprains or strains. When ligament injured, it is called a sprain. Damage to tendons or muscles is called a strain. These injuries are classified from first grade to third grade based on how serious they are. The first degree injuries are mild stretch ligament or muscle while third degree is a tear in the muscle or ligament.
Knee Injury: The knee is a lot of weight and this makes it susceptible to damage. Knee injury may be very painful. There are certain injuries to the knee are not very serious but some can be very serious. Injury of the knee cap, tenderness below the knee and other problems are usually not very serious. Serious problems include damage to cartilage and ligaments around the knee.
Shin Injury: Shin splints are very common in runners, especially those who are training for a long time. These people suffer pain that travels down the front of the foot. This problem may also arise for those who do not warm up properly or use the exercise equipment in the wrong way.
Caring Sports Injury
For serious damage, it is necessary to visit a doctor immediately and get it attended to. You will know if the injury is serious by the following symptoms:
• Tremendous pain in the affected area
• Inflammation of the environment and numbness in the place
• Inability to put any weight on the affected area
Home Remedies
A number of sports injuries can be taken care of at home. A lot of doctors follow the RICE method care injuries. This involves resting the affected area, Ice application in order to reduce swelling, compression of the area to reduce swelling and help in the recovery process and will help increase the blood flow to that area.
If you find that the inflammation has subsided and the pain starts to decrease, you will usually be out of danger area and with plenty of rest and safety, you should get better.